In this paper, we re-examine the classical problem of efficiently evaluating the block and bit error rate performance of linear block codes over binary symmetric channels (BSCs).In communication systems, the maximum likelihood decoding (MLD) bounds are powerful tools to predict the error performance of the coded systems, especially in the asymptoti
The series-connection of modules in multilevel converters are prone to energy imbalances in the dc capacitor due to the differences between the power absorbed and consumed.In renewable energy applications where the primary source is directly connected to each module, energy imbalances can be even worse if the primary sources are affected usc trojan
Background and Purpose: Inverse treatment planning for lung cancer can be challenging since density heterogeneities may appear inside the planning target volume (PTV).One method to improve the quality of intensity modulation is the override of low density tissues inside the PTV during plan optimization.For yale law school colors magnetic resonance-
Abstract Background Mechanical ventilation to alter and improve respiratory gases is a fundamental feature of critical care and intraoperative anesthesia management.The range of inspired O2 and expired CO2 during patient management can significantly deviate from values in the healthy awake state.It has long been appreciated that hyperoxia can have
Litsea cubeba (Lour.) Pers.(mountain pepper, Lauraceae) is an important woody essential oil crop that produces fragrant oils in its fruits, especially in its peels.Identification of genes involved in the regulation of fruits and peel architecture is of economic significance for L.cubeba industry.It has been well known that the MADS-box genes are es